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SIMUTools 2008 Technical Program

Foreword by TPC Chairs...

Please consider also visiting the program pages of our associated events:

  • SimulationWorks, SIMUTools' Industry track
  • QoSim, the 1st International Workshop on the Evaluation of Quality of Service through Simulation in the Future Internet
  • PNPTAP, the International Workshop on Petri Nets Tools and APplications
  • OMNET++, the 1st International Workshop on OMNeT++
  • NCM&S 2008, the Workshop on Net-Centric Modeling & Simulation

Schedule

Tuesday, March 4Wednesday, March 5Thursday, March 6
09h00 - 09h30OpeningPlenary Talk:
Richard M. Fujimoto (more...)
Session 11
[7139] [7195] [7494]
Session 12
[7175] [7587] [7600]
09h00 - 09h30
09h30 - 10h00Plenary Talk:
Thomas R. Henderson (more ...)
09h30 - 10h00
10h00 - 10h30Coffee Break10h00 - 10h30
10h30 - 11h00Coffee BreakSession 7
[7184] [7332] [7579] [7593]
Session 8
[7219] [7266] [7318] [7582]
Coffee Break10h30 - 11h00
11h00 - 11h30Session 1:
[7312] [7398] [7588]
Session 2:
[7203] [7547] [7563]
Session 13
[7149] [7544] [7580]
Session 14
[7334] [7594] [7609]
11h00 - 11h30
11h30 - 12h0011h30 - 12h00
12h00 - 12h3012h00 - 12h30
12h30 - 14h00LunchLunchLunch12h30 - 14h00
14h00 - 14h30Session 3
[7123] [7250] [7498] [7555]
Session 4
[7556] [7650]
Tutorial NS3 Part1Session 9: Invited session [I001] [I002] Plenary talk:
Bernard P. Zeigler (more...)
14h00 - 14h30
14h30 - 15h0014h30 - 15h00
15h00 - 15h30Round Table
Coffee Break15h00 - 15h30
15h30 - 16h00Session 15
[7540] [7558] [7561] [7581]
Session 16
[7478] [7573] [7578]
15h30 - 16h00
16h00 - 16h30Coffee BreakCoffee Break16h00 - 16h30
16h30 - 17h00Session 5
[7164] [7201] [7549]
Session 6
[7302] [7304] [7583]
Tutorial NS3 Part2Session 10: Posters
[7220] [7223] [P001] [P002] [P003] [P004] [Q001] [Q002] [Q003] [Q005]
16h30 - 17h00
17h00 - 17h3017h00 - 17h30
17h30 - 18h00Conference Closing17h30 - 18h00

Round Table: Future Trends & Challenges in Distributed Simulation

Panelists:
  • Richard M. Fujimoto (Georgia Tech),
  • David R.C. Hill (ISIMA, France),
  • Bernard P. Zeigler (U. Arizona & ACIMS)

Session 1

Chair: Luiz Felipe Perrone, Bucknell University
Paper 7312 (Full Paper)Modelling Personnel within a Defence Logistics Maintenance Process
Author(s)Guy Edward Gallasch ,Christopher Moon ,Benjamin Francis ,Jonathan Billington
AbstractIn a military deployment, the operational availability of deployed equipment will be affected by many factors including the equipment usage rates, sparing policy, and importantly the composition, disposition and distribution of maintenance personnel. In this paper, we present a Coloured Petri Net model that captures the potentially complex defence logistics maintenance process that links these factors together. We then identify some simulation performance concerns with the way in which personnel have been incorporated into the model, and evaluate a number of alternative models of personnel in an attempt to attain an acceptable level of simulation performance for use in rapid calculations for business reviews and headquarter operations planning. Finally, we present some directions for future investigation to improve simulation performance further.
Paper 7398 (Full Paper)Simulating Process Chain Models with OMNeT++
Author(s)Falko Bause ,Peter Buchholz ,Jan Kriege ,Sebastian Vastag
AbstractThis paper presents an approach to simulate complex hierarchical process chains resulting from large logistics networks in OMNeT++, a discrete event simulation environment designed for communication networks. For this purpose OMNeT++ has been integrated as a new simulation engine into the ProC/B toolset which is designed for the analysis and optimization of large logistics networks. The paper highlights the main steps of the automatic transformation of a hierarchical process chain model into a hierarchical model in OMNeT++. Furthermore it shows how the transformation has been validated and how detailed performance figures can be evaluated with OMNeT++.
Paper 7588 (Full Paper)TOPSU-RDM A Simulation Platform for Railway Delay Management
Author(s)Andre Berger ,Ralf Hoffmann ,Ulf Lorenz ,Sebastian Stiller
AbstractDelays in a railway network is a common problem that railway companies face in their daily operations. When a train gets delayed, it may either be beneficial to let a connecting train wait so that passengers in the delayed train do not miss their connection, or it may be beneficial to let the connecting train depart on time to avoid further delays. These decisions naturally depend on the global structure of the network and on the schedule. The railway delay management (RDM) problem (in a broad sense) is to decide which trains have to wait for connecting trains and which trains have to depart on time. The offline version (i.e. when all delays are known in advance) is already NP-hard for very special networks. In this paper we show that the online railway delay management~(ORDM) problem is PSPACE-hard and present TOPSU-RDM, a simulation platform for evaluating and comparing different heuristics for the ORDM problem with stochastic delays. Our novel approach is to separate the actual simulation and the program that implements the decision making policy, thus enabling implementations of different heuristics to ``compete'' on the same instances and delay distributions. For RDM and other logistic planning processes, it is our goal to bridge the gap between theoretical models, which are accessible to theoretical analysis, but often too far away from practice, and the methods which are used in practice today, whose performance is almost impossible to measure.
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Session 2

Chair: Sandor Molnar, Budapest Univ. of Technology and Economics, Hungary.
Paper 7203 (Full Paper)A Framework for End-to-end Simulation of High-performance Computing Systems
Author(s)Wolfgang E.Denzel ,Jian Li ,Peter Walker ,Yuho Jin
AbstractWe present an end-to-end simulation framework that is capable of simulating High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems with hundreds of thousands of interconnected processors. The tool applies discrete event simulation and is driven by real-world application traces. We refer to it as MARS (MPI Application Replay network Simulator). It maintains reasonable simulation details of both the processors in general and specifically the interconnection network. Among other things, it features several network topologies, flexible routing schemes, arbitrary application task placement, point-to-point statistics collection, and data visualization. With a few case studies, we demonstrate the usefulness of this tool for assisting high-level system design as well as for performance projection and application tuning of future HPC systems.
Paper 7547 (Full Paper)P2PAM: a Framework for Peer-to-Peer Architectural Modeling based on PeerSim
Author(s)Matteo Agosti ,Michele Amoretti ,Francesco Zanichelli ,Gianni Conte
AbstractA peer-to-peer architectural model defines an overlay network topology and a routing strategy. If these aspects are tied together by a deterministic logical model, we say that the architecture is structured. Otherwise, we say it is unstructured. Based on these assumptions, in recent years many complex P2P architectural models have been defined, their performance evaluation being carried out mainly by means of simulative tools. However, there is an emerging need for a general-purpose tool, enabling large-scale overlay network simulations, yet also providing ready-to-use complex building blocks. The widely known PeerSim simulator addresses the first issue quite effectively, although it appears quite limited with respect to several important aspects, i.e. churn modeling. In this paper we propose P2PAM as a PeerSim enhancement providing a rather complete framework for peer-to-peer architectural modeling. P2PAM effectiveness is demonstrated by showing how it has been used to rapidly develop simulations of two interesting systems, namely JXTA and HALO.
Paper 7563 (Full Paper)Simulating SMEPP Middleware
Author(s)Javier Barbaran ,Carlos Bonilla ,Jose Angel Dianes ,Manuel Diaz ,Ana Reyna
AbstractEmbedded Peer-to-Peer Systems (EP2P) represent a new challenge in the development of software for distributed systems. The main objective of the SMEPP (Secure Middleware for Embedded Peer-to-Peer Systems) project is to develop a new middleware, based on a new network centric abstract model, specially designed for the above described systems, and trying to overcome the main problems of the currently existing domain specific middleware proposals. This paper presents a SMEPP Middleware component-based simulation tool. The main objective of develop this simulator is to provide a tool to enable the testing of the service model proposed for the middleware and to provide a framework to test different middleware design choices. Simulations help us to make future decisions. Simulate SMEPP applications, that is, applications running on the SMEPP middleware and based on the API that it offers, help us to make decisions about the most requirement-satisfactory way of constructing the middleware. The simulated middleware API component represents a first approach to middleware design, and introduces some of the architectural issues that must to be solved in the next future.
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Session 3

Chair: Giovanni Stea, University of Pisa, Italy.
Paper 7123 (Full Paper)Importance Sampling in Rate-Sharing Networks
Author(s)Pascal Lieshout ,Michel Mandjes
AbstractWe consider a network supporting elastic traffic, where the service capacity is shared among the various classes according to an alpha-fair sharing policy. Assuming Poisson arrivals and exponentially distributed service requirements for each class, the dynamics of the user population may be described by a Markov process. We focus on the probability that, given that the network is in some state $n_0$ at time $0$, the network is in some set of states $A$ at time $T$. In particular, we assume that the underlying event is rare, i.e., the probability of interest is small. As in general no explicit expressions are known for this probability, an attractive approach may be to resort to Monte-Carlo (MC) simulation. However, due to the rarity of the event under consideration, MC simulation is infeasible. A natural approach to speed up the simulation is to use Importance Sampling (IS). We present an IS algorithm to accelerate the simulation that is based on large deviations results. With extensive simulation experiments we assess the performance of the algorithm; under rather general conditions a considerable speed-up is achieved.
Paper 7250 (Full Paper)Integration of Streaming and Elastic Traffic: A Fixed Point Approach
Author(s)Hassan Hassan ,Olivier Brun ,Jean-Marie Garcia ,David Gauchard
AbstractWe present a fixed point approach to evaluate the quality of service of streaming traffic multiplexed with elastic traffic in multi-service network. First, we handle elastic traffic66 and streaming traffic separately, and then we derive a general fixed point formulation integrating both types of traffic in best effort networks. Then, we extend the application of this formulation to multi-service networks where priorities and bandwidth sharing schemes can be applied to different flows. Our approach is mainly oriented towards very large scale networks where traditional simulation techniques are not scalable, and where a large number of flows have to be evaluated in reasonable time. We assess the accuracy of our approach by means of event-driven simulations.
Paper 7498 (Full Paper)Using LiTGen, a realistic IP traffic model, to evaluate the impact of burstiness on performance
Author(s)Chloe Rolland ,Julien Ridoux ,Bruno Baynat
AbstractFor practical reasons, network simulators have to be designed on traffic models as realistic as possible. This paper presents the evaluation of LiTGen, a realistic IP traffic model, for the generation of IP traffic with accurate time scale properties and performance. We confront LiTGen against real data traces using two methods of evaluation. These methods respectively allow to observe the causes and consequences of the traffic burstiness. Using a wavelet spectrum analysis, we first highlight the intrinsic characteristics of the traffic and show LiTGen's ability to reproduce accurately the captured traffic correlation structures over a wide range of timescales. Then, a performance analysis based on simulations quantifies the impact of these characteristics on a simple queuing system, and demonstrates LiTGen's ability to generate synthetic traffic leading to realistic performance. Finally, we conduct an investigation for a possible model reduction using memoryless assumptions.
Paper 7555 (Full Paper)A method for validating the aggregated signaling traffic model using simulations in ns-2 platform
Author(s)Jordi Mongay Batalla ,Robert Janowski
AbstractIn the architectures of the networks, which offer Quality of Service (QoS), the setup procedure is the exchange of signaling messages to complete the codec agreement and the resource reservation. This exchange of packets between two or more signaling entities causes that this traffic strongly depends on the network scenario and network conditions. Therefore, it is very difficult to find general signaling traffic models, which are valid for any scenario. In this paper we propose a method for validating the aggregated signaling traffic model. This validation is performed using our own developed module of the ns-2 simulator, which simulates the signaling message exchange during the connection setup in an IP based network with QoS guaranties. For this new simulation tool, we provide technical description and discuss some implementation issues under ns-2 platform. The final results of the validation process show under what traffic conditions the versatile Poisson model is valid. The drawn conclusions provide some guidelines for the usage of analytical models in the network provisioning process concerned with signaling traffic.
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Session 4

Chair: Thomas R. Henderson, Boeing & Univ. Washington
Paper 7556 (Full Paper)Design and Implementation of a QoS-included WiMAX Module for NS-2 Simulator
Author(s)Aymen Belghith ,Loutfi Nuaymi
AbstractWiMAX is a very promising technology. The main promises are the high throughput and the large coverage. As for all new technologies, performance studies are required. The network simulation is considered as a solution to test the performance of technologies and especially the wireless networks. In this paper, we propose a new WiMAX module for NS-2 simulator. This module is based on the NIST implementation of WiMAX [5]. Our contributions consists of the addition of the QoS classes as well as the management of the QoS requirements, unicast and contention request opportunities mechanisms, and scheduling algorithms for the UGS, rtPS and BE QoS classes. Simulations results provide interesting observations about the throughput and mean sojourn time values. Simulation results show that our UGS, rtPS, and BE schedulers are in accordance with the specification of the QoS classes defined in the IEEE 802.16 standard.
Paper 7650 (Full Paper)An 802.16 Model for NS2 Simulator with an Integrated QoS Architecture
Author(s)Ikbal Chammakhi Msadaa ,Fethi Filali ,Farouk Kamoun
AbstractThanks to its ability to support multimedia services and to operate in multiple physical environments, the IEEE 802.16 technology emerges as a promising solution for BWA. Also, with data rates in excess of 120 Mbps, it provides a cost-effective alternative to wireline broadband access systems. Unfortunately no open-source simulation environment supporting this technology has been proposed so far. Therefore this work is meant to be a contribution to build an 802.16 simulation model for NS2, the most popular network simulator. In this paper, we present the details of design and implementation of the proposed simulation model. Our model includes a novel QoS architecture, and addresses 802.16 fixed BWA systems that use Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation and operate in TDD mode. The QoS architecture we propose consists in a call admission control (CAC) policy and a hierarchical scheduling algorithm that flexibly adjusts uplink and downlink bandwidth to serve unbalanced traffic. Both scheduling and CAC algorithms are based on an adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) scheme.
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Session 5

Chair: Gabriel Wainer, Carleton University, Canada.
Paper 7164 (Full Paper)TopGen - Internet Router-Level Topology Generation Based on Technology Constraints
Author(s)Ingo Scholtes ,Jean Botev ,Markus Esch ,Alexander Hoehfeld ,Hermann Schloss ,Benjamin Zech
AbstractIn order to realistically simulate algorithms and evaluate overlay topologies for the Internet, a detailed model of the underlying router topology is required. Since actively measuring this topology is extremely laborious and furthermore a waste of network resources, traditionally topology generators are used in order to create synthetic router-level graphs. For this, usually graph models are selected that are known to generate graphs which are similar to the actual Internet in respect to a certain metric like e.g. vertex degree distribution. These models are often superseded or adjusted as soon as new metrics are being introduced which better differentiate between graphs. Furthermore it has been shown, that graphs that are similar in respect to e.g. vertex degree distribution can be very different from a structural point of view. In this paper TopGen, a generic, extensible and easy-to-use topology generation platform is presented. It contains a topology generation module which bases the generation of router-level graphs on the Internet's underlying principles and the technological constraints of routers rather than trying to effectuate similarity in respect to a certain metric. Apart from describing TopGen's general topology generation approach, graphs created with its Internet topology module are evaluated and found to be encouragingly similar to real-world datasets in various respects.
Paper 7201 (Full Paper)Extending the Functionality of RTP/RTCP Implementation in Network Simulator (NS-2) to support TCP friendly congestion control
Author(s)Christos Bouras ,Apostolos Gkamas ,Georgios Kioumourtzis
AbstractIn this paper, we present a modification of the ns2 code for the RTP/RTCP protocols. The legacy RTP/RTCP code in ns2 has not yet validated but it provides a framework of the protocol’s specification for experimental use. We have modified the code by adding most of the RTP/RTCP protocol’s attributes that are defined in RFC 3550. We also implemented additional algorithms and functions in order to enhance our modified code with TCP friendly bandwidth share behavior. Our protocol, named RTPUP (“UP” stands for the University of Patras), is offered as a package and is fully documented so that it can be used for simulations and research within the ns2 simulation environment.
Paper 7549 (Full Paper)Implementing MAC Protocols for Cooperative Relaying: A Compiler-Assisted Approach
Author(s)Hermann SLichte ,Stefan Valentin
AbstractEvaluating the performance of a cooperative relaying protocol requires an implementation for simulators and/or software-defined radios (SDRs) with an appropriate model for error detection, combining, and Medium Access Control (MAC) automaton. Such implementations are essential for meaningful evaluation of practical systems since any protocol introduces overhead that constrains the theoretical performance in non-obvious ways. Unfortunately, protocols for cooperative relaying often yield complex implementations which are tedious to implement and debug. Therefore, we identify basic operations that are inherent to all cooperative relaying protocols, and we propose a new specification language for their specification. Then, we show how to construct a compiler for the proposed language that generates most of the required implementation (model and MAC automaton) automatically. This approach prevents subtle mistakes during implementation of the protocol, and can significantly increase development time. In addition, this paper discusses code generation exemplarily for OMNeT++/Mobility Framework, but the approach is not restricted to a specific simulator or SDR.
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Session 6

Chair: Luiz Felipe Perrone, Bucknell University
Paper 7302 (Full Paper)Application-level simulation for network security
Author(s)Rainer Bye ,Stephan Schmidt ,Katja Luther ,Sahin Albayrak
AbstractWe introduce and describe a novel network simulation tool called NeSSi (Network Security Simulator). NeSSi incorporates a variety of features relevant to network security distinguishing it from general-purpose network simulators. Its capabilities such as profile-based automated attack generation, and traffic analysis allow it to be used for security research and evaluation purposes. NeSSi has been utilized for testing intrusion detection algorithms, conducting network security analysis, and developing distributed security frameworks at the application level. NeSSi is built upon the agent componentware framework JIAC, resulting in a flexible, distributed, and easy-to-extend architecture. In this paper, we provide an overview of the NeSSi architecture and briefly demonstrate its usage in two example security research projects.
Paper 7304 (Full Paper)An Investigation of Credit-based Flow Control mechanisms
Author(s)Jonathan Billington ,Smit Saboo
AbstractCredit-based flow control mechanisms, such as those used in the Transmission Control Protocol, allow flow control and error control procedures of data transfer protocols to operate independently. We create a Coloured Petri Net model of a class of data transfer protocols, which uses retransmissions and acknowledgements for error control and ``credits'' for flow control. This model is characterized by 3 parameters: the maximum sequence number, the maximum number of retransmissions and the maximum receiver buffer size. From the analysis results, we derive expressions in these parameters for the channel bounds and the number of terminal states. These expressions are verified for a range of values of the parameters.
Paper 7583 (Full Paper)MAlSim - Mobile Agent Malware Simulator
Author(s)Rafal Leszczyna ,Igor Nai Fovino ,Marcelo Masera
AbstractOne of the problems related to the simulation of attacks against critical infrastructures is the lack of adequate tools for the simulation of malicious software (malware). Malware attacks are the most frequent in the Internet and they pose a serious threat against critical networked infrastructures. To address this issue we developed Mobile Agent Malware Simulator (MAlSim). The framework uses the technology of mobile agents and it aims at simulation of various types of malicious software (viruses, worms, malicious mobile code). Moreover it can be flexibly deployed over computer network of an arbitrary information system.
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Session 7

Chair: Jonathan Billington, University of South Australia
Paper 7184 (Full Paper)Vehicular Mobility Modelling: A Potential-Flow Approach
Author(s)Ronan Skehill ,Sean Mc Grath
AbstractEmpirical studies have shown mobility characteristics of vehicles are determined by physical environments and time which until now have not been incorporated into synthetic mobility models. Empirical data from Departments of Transport provide these characteristics and the integration of these data sets with potential flow theory give the proposed model realism and flexibility. The model is used to create a highway lane where travelling cars communicate using wireless technology. Various routing protocols are evaluated for anti-collision automotive communication.
Paper 7332 (Full Paper)Simulation of Ad Hoc Networks: ns-2 compared to JiST/SWANS
Author(s)Elmar Schoch ,Michael Feiri ,Frank Kargl
AbstractFor the evaluation of ad hoc network protocols, researchers traditionally use simulations because they easily allow for a large number of nodes and reproducible environment conditions. But still, simulations are costly in terms of required processing time and memory. New approaches like the Java-based simulator JiST/SWANS promise to provide significant performance advantages compared to existing, well-known network simulators like ns-2. Though its creators have done comparison studies regarding processing time and memory requirements of JiST/SWANS, they did not test the validity of the results produced by the SWANS stack as well as its performance in detail. In this work, we focus on the comparability of the implemented protocols and models in SWANS. Using the corresponding counterparts both in SWANS and ns-2, with an identical set of parameters, we are able to produce results and compare them afterward. In addition, we also provide a performance analysis using these simulations. By showing that JiST/SWANS produces equivalent simulation results as ns-2 in less time and with less memory, we support JiST/SWANS as a potential alternative.
Paper 7579 (Full Paper)ns-2 vs. OPNET: a comparative study of the IEEE 802.11e technology on MANET environments
Author(s)P. Pablo Garrido ,Manuel P. Malumbres ,Carlos T. Calafate
AbstractIn this work we present the results of a comparative study between two well-known network simulators: ns-2 and OPNET Modeler. In particular, we focus on a performance evaluation of the IEEE 802.11e technology on Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs) in both stationary and mobile scenarios. The paper describes the tested scenarios in detail, and discusses simulation results obtained with OPNET Modeler, comparing them with those obtained with ns-2. The performance of IEEE 802.11e in the presence of legacy IEEE 802.11 stations is also analyzed. Due to the significant differences between both simulators, we enumerate those changes required so as to make results obtained via both simulators comparable. The results that have been reached support the conclusion that the behavior of both simulators is quite similar in general. We believe that such finding validates simulation results obtained with either of them.
Paper 7593 (Full Paper)MOMOSE: A Mobility Model Simulation Environment for Mobile Wireless Ad-hoc Networks
Author(s)Stefano Boschi ,Pilu Crescenzi ,Miriam Di Ianni ,Gianluca Rossi ,Paola Vocca
AbstractThis paper describes MOMOSE, a highly flexible and easily extensible environment for the simulation of mobility models. MOMOSE not only allows a programmer to easily integrate a new mobility model into the set of models already included in its distribution, but it also allows the user to let the nodes of the MANET move in different ways by associating any mobility model to any subset of the nodes themselves. Moreover, MOMOSE can be easily adapted in order to record, during the simulation time, all the data necessary for the evaluation of the performance of any communication protocol or of any MANET-based application.
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Session 8 (Short Papers)

Chair: Tania Jimenes, University of Avignon
Paper 7219 (Short Paper)PDST: A Peer Database Simulation Tool for Data Sharing Systems
Author(s)Md Mehedi Masud ,Iluju Kiringa
AbstractAt present there are many simulation tools developed in order to simulate P2P systems. All the simulators are dedicated to peer-to-peer (P2P) content distribution, network simulation for measuring efficiency of the network, and file sharing systems. In the last few years, steady progress has been made in research on peer database systems. However, there is no simulator that helps the research community of the peer database systems to experiment their work in a large P2P environment. In this paper, we present a simulation tool that can simulate a real P2P database system. Using the simulator, a user can create peers, databases with synthetic data, acquaintances, mappings between peers, and perform different operations (e.g. queries and updates). The simulator provides a GUI to set different parameters for experimenting a peer database system.
Paper 7266 (Short Paper)Interface connecting the INET simulation framework with the real world
Author(s)Michael T�xen ,Irene R�ngeler ,Erwin P. Rathgeb
AbstractThe INET framework for the widely used OMNeT++ simulation environment supports discrete event simulation for IP-based networks. During the development of a simulation model for the new IETF transport protocol SCTP within this framework, INET was extended to also support external interfaces. These interfaces allow to set up hybrid scenarios where simulated nodes communicate with real external IP-based nodes. This paper will first give a short introduction on OMNeT++ and the INET framework. Then the requirements for the external interfaces will be discussed and some implementation aspects will be described. Hybrid scenarios offer a whole range of potential applications which will also be presented briefly. The performance of this technique is crucial for its applicability. Therefore, several test setups are evaluated to verify the feasibility of this approach.
Paper 7318 (Short Paper)A post-processed 3D visualization tool for forest fire simulations
Author(s)Alexandre Muzy ,David RC Hill ,Mathieu Joubert ,Eric Innocenti
AbstractA collaboration between simulationists and scientists working on fire spread and ecology led to the design of a 3D visualization tool. This tool is a post-processor which can be linked to existing discrete event fire spread models. An object-oriented analysis and design has been retained to produce flexible open source software. The tool developed can produce realistic 3D landscape rendering of fire spread on regular PC. This software is now used in Corsica to help in prospective studies around the region of Montegrosso.
Paper 7582 (Short Paper)A Windows Based Web Cache Simulator Tool
Author(s)F.J. Gonz�lez-Ca�ete ,E. Casilari ,A. Trivi�o-Cabrera
AbstractIn this paper, we describe a Windows based Web cache simulator tool. This tool is able to process the IRCache based traces files and reproduce the behavior of a Web Proxy Cache. It can be configured to simulate fifteen replacement policies and two admission control policies. The cache size, the percentage of warm-up and the cost function of some replacement policies can also be configured. The simulations can be performed in a batch process and the results are stored in text format files that can be automatically analyzed using other tools like Matlab to obtain performance graphs.
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Session 9: Invited Session & Round table

Chair: Olivier Dalle, Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS & INRIA, France.
Paper I001 (Invited Paper)MARTE: A Profile for RT/E Systems Modeling, Analysis -and Simulation?
Author(s)Frederic Mallet ,Robert de Simone
AbstractAs its name promises, the Unified Modeling Language (UML) provides a collection of diagrammatic modeling styles. To the early class/objects and use-case diagrams were almost immediately added state-, activity-, collaboration-, and component diagrams. All these modeling views, required for structural and behavioral representations of systems, were then progressed to further detailed expressivity. Provision for domain-specific specializations was made under the form of (augmented) profiles. Somehow this goal of being rather universal and extendible discarded the possibility of UML to adopt too strict and precise a semantics; as users were generally to define and refine it in their stereotyped profiles anyway. As a result, even the little execution semantics there is in the standard is often not considered in such specializations. We tackled the general issue of defining a broadly expressive Time Model as a sub-profile of the upcoming OMG Profile for Modeling and Analysis of Real-Time Embedded systems (MARTE), currently undergoing finalization at OMG. The goal is to provide a generic timed interpretation, on which timed models of computation and timed simulation semantics could be built inside the UML definition scope, instead of as part of the many external proprietary profiles. The MARTE time library can be used as the basis for the definition of a UML real-time simulator.
Paper I002 (Invited Presentation)Virtualization and distributed computing for stochastic simulation
Author(s)David R.C. Hill
AbstractAmong the new computer science buzzwords we are now (re)discovering virtualization. Since the sixties IBM was providing virtual machines abstracting computer hardware and resources. We will present the current status of virtualization taxonomy and we will give a larger focus to the virtualization of resources that we observe in distributed computing. Grid computing will also be discussed (as a virtualization of resources) and the case of successful large scale simulations on the EGEE Grid will be presented. The presentation will also deal with the distribution of stochastic simulations and of simulation experiments (whether stochastic or not). The different techniques in use to distribute pseudo-random numbers will be presented as well as possible research directions.
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Session 10 (Posters)

Paper 7220 (Poster)Design of a Web-based Visual Simulator and its Evaluation based on some cases of Real Computer Education
Author(s)Yoshiro Imai ,Keiichi Kaneko ,Masaki Nakagawa
AbstractA visual computer simulator has been designed and developed to help learners to understand computer architecture and organization efficiently. It is used in a real education, such as classroom lecture of computer architecture and exercise of assembly programming. Our simulator is written in a pure Java language and works not only as an applet but also as a stand-alone application. Its graphical user interface (GUI) provides visual simulating function in the register-transfer level and assists beginners of computer science to comprehend how a computer works. The simulator also equips built-in e-mail handlers to facilitate communicating function and supports asynchronous information sharing between learners and instructors. We have applied our simulator into a real education and evaluated its simulating and communicating capabilities. This paper reports statistic evaluation of visualization and communication by means of chi-square-test and t-test, respectively. It is confirmed that capabilities of visualization and communication of our visual simulator are statistically significant.
Paper 7223 (Poster)PlanetSim: An extensible framework for overlay network and services simulations
Author(s)Jordi Pujol Ahullo ,Pedro Garcia Lopez ,Marc Sanchez Artigas ,Marcel Arrufat Arias ,Gerard Paris Aixala ,Max Bruchmann
AbstractResearch community on distributed systems, and in particular on peer-to-peer systems, needs tools for evaluating their own protocols and services, as well as against other protocols with the same precondictions. Since a (TCP/IP) experimental evaluation is not always feasible, simulation tools appeared. In this paper we introduce PlanetSim, a discrete event-based simulation framework for overlay networks and services, as well as extensions from third parties that prove its true extensibility and adaptability to the reserarchers' needs. In addition, we introduce within PlanetSim a novel way of implementing peer-to-peer overlay protocols based on behaviors.
Paper P001 (Poster)An open and free Scilab/Scicos toolbox for the modelling and simulation of communication systems
Author(s)Alan Layec
Abstract�Modnum� is an open source and free Scilab/Scicos toolbox for the modelling and simulation of communication systems. It is downloadable since March 2006 and have been primary designed for the research and development of new secured systems based on chaos. Today the toolbox gives many Scilab functions and Scicos blocks that mainly focus on spread-spectrum systems for both Direct-Sequence(DS) systems and Frequency Hopping(FH) systems.
Paper P002 (Poster)Performance Study by Simulations of Intersection Location Service Compared to Two Location Service Algorithms for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks in Metropolitan Environments
Author(s)Yao-Jen Chang ,Tony Liao
AbstractNumerous works have been found on location service algorithms for random waypoint VANETs but very few in metropolitan environments. In this paper, we have studied the performance of Intersection Location Service (ILS), a novel location service algorithm that is designed to work in the city environments with streets and intersections. A faultrecovery mechanism based on the Chord algorithm is used to retrieve location information of vehicles when the corresponding location services go out of service. The simulation analysis compares the performance of the proposed scheme with other two location based algorithms (GLS, HLS). The simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the ILS scheme in terms of increased success ratios under different network topologies. We also found the ILS algorithm not only remains robust at high car speeds but also demonstrates higher scalability than the other two with respect to network size.
Paper P003 (Poster)WCET Determination Tool for Embedded Systems Software
Author(s)Carsten Albrecht ,Michael Werner, Rudolf Fuchsen
AbstractEmbedded systems are special-purpose computer systems within environments such as automotive, avionic, telecom- munication, etc. As these systems often perform time-critical control tasks, it is necessary to precisely predict their be- haviour. Software-based solutions on the one hand provide high flexibility. On the other hand, especially when multi- ple software processes are to be executed concurrently on the same hardware, the software approach makes prediction more difficult. Predictions essentially rely on the knowledge of when a software process terminates. For a reasonable system architecture it has to be known at an early stage of design time to scale the system well. Dynamic factors such as cache usage, amount of data, and availability of shared resources have great impact on the result. Thus, tools are necessary to determine execution time as accurate as pos- sible. The execution time is commonly approximated by determining the interval of best and worst case execution time (BCET & WCET). While the BCET can be roughly estimated by evaluating the shortest path the achievement of good approximations for the WCET is heavy. Consid- ering all possible execution paths of the analysed program as well as the effects of the underlying architecture on the timing properties affected by pipelining and caches create a hard issue to solve. Nevertheless these figures are impor- tant in certification processes in the application fields given above as well as performance prediction and solving design issues. Another motivation is the lack of tools targeted to an intermediate level of abstraction. In general tools are retargetable frameworks analysing high-level code with so- phisticated algorithms or similar algorithms are applied to low-level code that lacks context and type information.
Paper P004 (Poster)How to implement a layer 2 bridge in ns-3
Author(s)Eduard Bonada ,Darko Cavic
AbstractThe main objective of this poster is to show the key points of the ns-3 software architecture in order to modify its internal functionality (e.g. creation of new module). It is intended for those researchers that want to use ns-3 for their simulations and need more than a simple user level platform. The work presented in here is the first part of a larger project which objective is to build a layer-2 simulation platform (concretely IEEE 802.1). The first step is to implement a separate node that contains the basic functionalities of a layer-2 interconnection element (bridge). The main features this platform requires are (a) extensibility to improve the simulator with added functionalities; (b) scalability to simulate large network topologies; and (c) user interface to execute massive simulation runs in order to deal with a complete sensitivity analysis. ns-3 has been elected as the base of the simulation. It is a discrete-event simulator based on a modular object-oriented architecture with very intuituve classes for networking researchers (e.g. a node works with the usual OSI layers). Moreover, ns-3 will probably become the most used simulator within the research community in the next few years.
Paper Q001 (Poster)Performance Study of the Mobile IPv6 Protocol and its Variations
Author(s)Christos Bouras
AbstractIn this paper, we use the OMNET++ simulator in order to evaluate the performance of the basic Mobile IPv6 protocol and some of its proposed variations. The most important metric we are interested in is the handover latency, which we measure for various combinations of the proposed Mobile IPv6 variations and then use this metric, combined with factors such as the complexity of the implementation, in order to evaluate and identify the best possible configuration for the operation of the protocol
Paper Q002 (Poster)Comparison of Steady-State Methods Computing Markov Modulated Fluid Models
Author(s)Wassim Abbessi ,H�di Nabli
AbstractThe Markov-modulated fluid models are mathematical tools widely used in telecommunication networks modeling. These models assimilate the discrete entities of the network traffic into a continuous fluid whose rates depend on a background Markov process.The study of the fluid models shows that they are governed by a linear differential system. Many techniques are used to solve these equations such as spectral analysis, Laplace transforms, orthogonal polynomials and recurrence relations. The purpose of this work is to study mathematically the resolution techniques and to compare their computational complexity accuracy and stability.
Paper Q003 (Poster)Impact of traffic models on access management for heterogeneous mobile networks
Author(s)Juan Antonio Guerrero Iba�ez
AbstractTraffic characterization for the dimensioning of cellular networks has traditionally relied on Poisson models, with the underlying assumption that such networks would primarily carry voice traffic. However, future mobile networks increasingly carry a mix of voice, data and multimedia traffic. In particular, the advent of fourth generation (4G) systems brings about the need to consider the impact of different services, and the terminal mobility in designing, dimensioning and optimizing the network. It is well accepted that Poisson arrival assumptions do not accurately model service traffic, which often exhibits self-similar characteristics. In this paper we analyze the impact of traffic models on the performance of heterogeneous mobile communication systems. We perform a study about user mobility behavior into an urban zone; we generate a traffic model based in the results of the study. We analyze the impact of the different traffic models on performance of access management in heterogeneous mobile systems. Moreover, results from the application of the analyzed models in a simulation network are also contained.
Paper Q005 (Poster)Upstream Traffic Management in EPONs : A Simulation Based Analysis
Author(s)NGO Minh Thanh ,Annie Gravey
AbstractTo meet the explosive increase in network traffic that has occurred due to the rapid growth of the Internet, the Passive Optical Network (PON) with Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) is considered to be one of the most cost-effective solutions. This new technology is intended to provide a simple, scalable solution which is capable of delivering multiservice access to end-customers. The standards have been approved, but bandwidth distribution between users and QoS provisioning has been left to the implementer. In particular, there have been many proposals of dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA) mechanisms to be implemented in the upstream channel. An ideal DBA should support both Committed Bandwidth (CB) and Best Effort services, with a good control of the usual QoS characteristics (delay, jitter, loss) while utilizing the available bandwidth with a good efficiency. There is currently no generally recommended DBA and therefore, there is a need to develop methodologies to evaluate and to compare existing proposals. This paper first presents the characteristics of a generic simulation platform that is currently developed in our team to evaluate the performance characteristics of PONs DBAs and to assess the efficiency of their QoS support. It also demonstrates how a simple priority based traffic management can efficiently support both QoS sensitive SLAs and Best-Effort transport.
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Session 11

Chair: Andrea d'Ambrogio, University Roma "Tor Vergata"
Paper 7139 (Full Paper)Bridging UMTS and Multicast Routing in ns-2
Author(s)Antonios Alexiou ,Christos Bouras ,Andreas Papazois
AbstractIn this paper, we present the design and the implementation of a novel scheme for the multicast transmission of data over Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) networks. The proposed scheme is implemented as an ns-2 network simulator module which can be employed to investigate various aspects of UMTS multicast. Apart from the normal multicast transmission over UMTS, we consider the handling of exceptional cases induced by user mobility scenarios. The proposed scheme is in accordance with the current specifications of the Multimedia Multicast/Broadcast Service (MBMS) defined by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) and introduces minor modifications in the UMTS architecture and the mobility management mechanisms. The performance of the proposed scheme is validated and analyzed through simulation experiments. Finally, the simulation results are presented along with their analysis.
Paper 7195 (Full Paper)Path Computation Algorithms in NS2
Author(s)Davide Adami ,Christian Callegari ,Stefano Giordano ,Michele Pagano
AbstractOriginally designed to improve the efficiency of packets forwarding, MPLS provides support for Traffic Engineering and network resilience. Constrained-based path computation is a key building block for Traffic Engineering in MPLS networks, since it allows to set-up LSPs along paths that satisfy QoS constraints. This paper deals with three distinct categories of path computation algorithms: on-line path computation algorithms, online multi path algorithms, and novel off-line path computation algorithms. All these algorithms have been implemented in NS2 as an extension of OSPF-TE\ns and integrated with RSVP-TE\ns.
Paper 7494 (Full Paper)Software Development for Automated Network Design Supporting Unicast and Multicast Traffics in Next Generation Network
Author(s)Kalika Suksomboon ,Piyanan Satayapiwat ,Chaodit Aswakul
AbstractIn this paper, a summary has been presented on our experiences in developing a software tool for IP/MPLS NGN traffic engineering computations. The developed NGN software consists of three main modules. Firstly, the NGN design module can be used to help network engineers find the minimum link capacity needed for NGN unicast (e.g. VoIP service) and multicast service (e.g. VDO conference) provision while maintaining the resultant QoS at a specified target level. Secondly, the NGN performance analysis module is based on a discrete-event simulation of sequential routing and trunk reservation CAC. This module can be used to help network engineers analyse the performance of NGN. It can also be used to predict the effect of link failure, traffic surge and new routing plan implementation. Finally, both the NGN design and performance analysis modules can be executed via the developed NGN GUI module. With GUI, network engineers can visualise the status of network components. Further, GUI permits both entering and editing all relevant network parameters efficiently. It is therefore very convenient for our developed NGN software to be utilised in practice and should be an indispensable traffic engineering tool for improving the NGN planning and operational tasks.
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Session 12

Chair: Adelinde Uhrmacher, University of Rostock, Germany.
Paper 7175 (Full Paper)Real-time emulation of networked robot systems
Author(s)Razvan Beuran ,Junya Nakata ,Takashi Okada ,Yasuo Tan ,Yoichi Shinoda
AbstractIn this paper we present a methodology for the evaluation of networked systems communicating using WLAN technology. We show a case study of goal-oriented cooperating robots, for which our approach is particularly useful. Developing robots is expensive; hence emulation can be employed in the first part of the development cycle to study robot software implementations in realistic conditions at a reduced cost. Our methodology is based on the emulation of both the robots and the WLAN communication technology. The robots we consider cooperate in order to reach a destination while avoiding collisions. The WLAN communication emulation engine QOMET is deployed in the emulated robots to allow recreating network conditions similar to those occurring in a real WLAN environment. The experiments are run on a large-scale network experiment environment, StarBED, using the support software Rune. Currently, over one hundred emulated robots can be run simultaneously during an experiment on our testbed.
Paper 7587 (Full Paper)PRT Simulation in an Immersive Virtual World
Author(s)Cristina V. Lopes ,Lorraine Kan ,Anton Popov ,Ricardo Morla
AbstractImmersive virtual world environments, such as Second Life (SL), have the potential to dramatically improve the process of analyzing usability within technically correct system simulations, long before the system is built. We report our findings with the SL simulation of a Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) system. The SL model and simulation were done according to the original technical specifications. In interacting with this simulation, the system designers were able to identify several usability issues that would have gone unnoticed in a non-immersive simulation environment. Namely: (1) a problem with the design of the offramp to the station; (2) further requirements for the design of the top of the vehicles, so that the suspended track is out of direct sight of the people inside; (3) further safety requirements for dealing with unexpected obstacles along the path. While all of these issues would have been identified upon deployment of the physical prototype, the contribution of our work is to show how usability issues like these can now be identified much earlier, using simulations in a virtual world.
Paper 7600 (Full Paper)A Grid-Enabled Toolkit for In Silico Oncology Simulations
Author(s)Theodoros Athanaileas ,Andreas Menychtas ,Dimitra Dionysiou ,Georgios Stamatakos ,Dimitra Kaklamani ,Theodora Varvarigou ,Nikolaos Uzunoglu
AbstractIn Silico Oncology is a multi disciplinary field that has as a subject the examination and modeling of the mechanisms that constitute the phenomenon of cancer. The simulation model may be used for evaluating and comparing different therapeutic schemes and thus providing some indication about the optimal treatment of a specific patient. Because of the exponential increase in requirements for computational resources as the precision of simulation increases, and also due to the large number of potentially involved patients, a grid environment is considered as an opportunity to execute these simulations and make the In Silico Oncology available to the biomedical and research community. In this paper, we describe a toolkit that enables the execution of In Silico Oncology simulations on grid infrastructures. This toolkit is designed and developed as a web portal with advanced features that facilitates the execution of In Silico Oncology simulations in grid environments. Several scenarios of radiotherapy simulations have been performed on the EGEE grid and indicative simulation results, as well as execution times are presented.
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Session 13

Chair: Pierluigi Crescenzi, University of Florence
Paper 7149 (Full Paper)Embedded System Protocol Design Flow based on SDL: From Specification to Hardware/Software Implementation
Author(s)Daniel Dietterle
AbstractSDL (Specification and Description Language) is popular for communication protocol design. SDL tools allow simulating and verifying SDL models. In this paper, we show how SDL models can be transformed into hardware/software implementations for embedded systems. Our design flow contains a lightweight operating system integration layer and a cosimulation framework that supports hardware/software partitioning. The design methodology has been applied to an implementation of the IEEE 802.15.3 MAC protocol. We present results from a prototypical system including a protocol accelerator.
Paper 7544 (Full Paper)An Overview of the OMNeT++ Simulation Environment
Author(s)Andras Varga ,Rudolf Hornig
AbstractThe OMNeT++ discrete event simulation environment has been publicly available since 1997. It has been created with the simulation of communication networks, multiprocessors and other distributed systems in mind as application area, but instead of building a specialized simulator, OMNeT++ was designed to be as general as possible. Since then, the idea has proven to work, and OMNeT++ has been used in numerous domains from queuing network simulations to wireless and ad-hoc network simulations, from business process simulation to peer-to-peer network, optical switch and storage area network simulations. This paper presents an overview of the OMNeT++ framework, recent challenges brought about by the growing amount and complexity of third party simulation models, and the solutions we introduce in the next major revision of the simulation framework.
Paper 7580 (Full Paper)A Layered Architecture for the Model-driven Development of Distributed Simulators
Author(s)Daniele Gianni ,Andrea D'Ambrogio ,Giuseppe Iazeolla
AbstractThe development of a distributed simulator requires knowledge and skills that might not be available or suitable in particular situations. Bringing model-driven approaches to the development of distributed simulators contributes to reduce both the need for specific skills and the development effort. To support this innovative development methodology, we introduce a layered simulation architecture named SimArch that allows to define simulation models that can be transparently transformed into a simulation programs ready to be executed in a distributed (as well as local) fashion. SimArch defines layers of services at increasing levels of abstraction on the top of the distributed environment, thus allowing developers to build distributed simulators without explicit knowledge about the execution environment (local/distributed) and the specific distributed simulation infrastructure (e.g., HLA). In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach, SimArch has been provided with an Extended Queueing Network (EQN) simulation modeling language, which has been applied to the development of an example distributed simulator in the computer network domain.
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Session 14 (Work In Progress)

Chair: Gabriel Wainer, University of Carleton, Canada.
Paper 7334 (WIP)A State Class Approach to Time Petri Nets with Weak Semantics
Author(s)Li Pan ,Weidong Zhao ,Xinmin Zhou
AbstractTwo time semantics are usually adopted for time Petri nets (TPNs) in different application context: a strong semantics and a weak one. State class approaches are a fundamental and most widely applied technique for time analysis in TPNs. But the existing state class methods focus on the strong semantics. In this paper, we define the formal semantics of TPN with weak semantics in terms of Labeled Transition System and then propose a state class method for this model. We further prove the correctness of this method in computing the relative firing domain. Finally, an application of this method to a typical manufacturing system is illustrated.
Paper 7594 (WIP)Realistic Simulation of Vehicular Communication and Vehicle-2-X Applications
Author(s)Bjoern Schuenemann ,Kay Massow ,Ilja Radusch
AbstractIn future intelligent transport systems, wireless vehicular communication will provide the basis for new applications to enhance safety, traffic efficiency, and provide infotainment services. In the near future, field tests are to be carried out to verify the improvements that could be achieved by these new Vehicle-2-X applications. However, the realisation of such field tests is very complex and expensive. Therefore, detailed simulations are necessary to prepare the tests in the real world and reduce their costs. Current simulation tools do not support all aspects necessary for Vehicle-2-X applications. In this paper, we present an integrated software simulation environment that fulfils the special requirements of Vehicle-2-X applications. Furthermore, we introduce our testbed architecture that allows simulating vehicular communication under real physical conditions.
Paper 7609 (WIP)Between Small Complex and Large Simplistic Network Simulators
Author(s)Marat Zhanikeev
AbstractPresently, discrete-even network simulation market is split among a number of popular simulators, such as NS-x, OMNET++, Opnet, and maybe a few others. These tools are very common in research that targets small to medium size networks. Whenever one needs to simulate a large network of many tens of thousands nodes, the ability to use traditional network simulators is questionable. Since performance, and specifically, execution speed, is the number priority in traditional network simulation, simulation runs are normally implemented as solid executables running in a memory space, to which there is a physical limit. The other extreme is topology generators such as BRITE, using which one is able to create large topologies but is limited in inserting intelligence in individual nodes. This paper proposes a different paradigm of simulation that specifically aims at the ability to simulate large networks while supporting models in nodes with any level of complexity. The paper contains details of design, implementation, and trial results of the proposed network simulation paradigm.
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Session 15 (Work In Progress)

Chair: John Heath, University of So Maine, USA.
Paper 7540 (WIP)Evaluation of Home Based Junior Doctor Medical Simulator
Author(s)Aidan Sliney ,David Murphy
Abstract This paper presents initial research on a home based junior doctor medical simulator (JDoc) to improve the efficiency of junior doctor training within the restrictions imposed by the European Working Time Directive (EWTD). Our goal is to make complex theoretical medical knowledge more accessible. We developed a high fidelity test framework JDoc. Our objective is to understand the potential for medical simulation in junior doctor training. The paper outlines the design process and the construction of the simulator as well as a small scale post-test usability study amongst junior doctors from which we can assess the benefits of JDoc.
Paper 7558 (WIP)Multi-Agent Geosimulation In Support To “What if” Courses Of Action Analysis
Author(s)Hedi Haddad ,Bernard Moulin
AbstractIn this paper we propose an approach to support “what-if” analysis in the context of COA evaluation. Our approach consists in using multiagent geosimulation to simulate the execution of COAs in a Virtual Geographic Environment (VGE) which can change during the simulation, and then allowing the user to explore various assumptions and to analyse their outcomes. We identify the requirements to support this approach and we present how we implement them in the MAGS-COA software. We also illustrate our approach on a case study and we present future works.
Paper 7561 (WIP)Simulation of Agilla Middleware on TOSSIM
Author(s)S�leyman �zarslan ,Yusuf Erten
AbstractIn this study, we performed a simulation of mobile agents running on Agilla middleware using TOSSIM. We simulated different agents corresponding to various functions and measured the time they take to execute on the simulator. We also compared the results of migration delay and reliability in the simulation of different agents with those of the real life experiments. The results presented in the study show that simulations produce results comparable to real life experiments.
Paper 7581 (WIP)SimStudio: a Next Generation Modeling and Simulation Framework
Author(s)Mamadou K. Traor�
AbstractSimStudio is an operational framework that must serve to capitalize theoretical advances in Modeling and Simulation (M&S) as well as to gather M&S tools and make them accessible through a web browser. From a software perspective, SimStudio is a middleware for the federation of simulators and the collaborative building of simulations. From a hardware perspective, SimStudio is a mean to aggregate intensive computing resources through the http protocol.
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Session 16 (Work In Progress)

Chair: Olivier Dalle, Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS & INRIA, France.
Paper 7478 (WIP)SimCon - A Simulation and Visualization Environment for Overlay Networks and Large-Scale Applications
Author(s)Markus Esch ,Hermann Schloss ,Ingo Scholtes ,Jean Botev ,Alexander Hoehfeld ,Benjamin Zech
AbstractA substantial number of massive large-scale applications require scalable underlying network topologies. Nowadays structured Peer-to-Peer overlay networks meet these requirements very well. But there is still a need to decide which of these overlay networks is most suitable for providing the best possible performance for a certain application. This paper describes SimCon - a simulation environment for overlay networks and large-scale applications. SimCon allows the comparison of different overlay networks with respect to predefined metrics derived from requirements of the considered application. This approach allows to determine which overlay network suits the needs of a given application best, which in turn is a great support for developers of large-scale applications.
Paper 7573 (WIP)An Autonomic ENUM Implementation in Network Simulator-2
Author(s)Sandoche Balakrichenan ,Monique Becker
AbstractThis paper presents the implementation of an autonomic ENUM simulation model which is validated with real measurements. It explains the approach used to build the model and integrate with NS-2. The main objective for this work is to use this simulation model to use different configurations or algorithms in ENUM system and come up with a promising solution to reduce the global response time for an ENUM query. For ENUM to be used for VoIP solutions, their response time should be as compared to the real time telecommunication systems; otherwise it is not going to be successful. We are convinced that this model could also be used to study different implementation models for a particular ENUM scenario and identify an optimized implementation.
Paper 7578 (WIP)INES: Network Simulations on Virtual Environments
Author(s)Ricardo Lent
AbstractThe paper discuses the goals, design ideas, models and implementation state of a new discrete-event simulator of computer networks. The Integrated Network-Environment Simulator (INES) aims at creating a suitable simulation tool for the evaluation of network algorithms and protocols within virtual environments, making it particularly useful for testing mobile networks, situated communications and other technologies that make use of environmental information, such as wireless sensor networks. The simulator uses mesh geometries to describe objects of the virtual environment that have an effect on nodes and their communications. Parallel to the development of INES is the implementation of the Packet Animator, which has an OpenGL-based animation engine to visualize INES traces. Finally, the paper discusses examples that make use of the mobility and communication models currently available in the simulator.
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February 8, 2008 (updated)


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February 8, 2008


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February 3, 2008

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